Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic and often severe pain condition that usually develops after an injury, surgery, or fracture. In CRPS, the nervous system becomes overactive, sending persistent pain signals long after the original injury has healed. It can affect any limb, though the arms, hands, legs, and feet are most commonly involved.
CRPS involves dysfunction of both the peripheral and central nervous systems, along with changes in circulation, inflammation, and tissue sensitivity. The pain is typically disproportionate to the initial injury and may spread beyond the original site.
Typical symptoms include:
CRPS can be devastating, but early, coordinated treatment can significantly improve function and reduce symptoms.
At Wessex Pain Clinic, diagnosis begins with a detailed history and physical examination to assess pain characteristics, skin changes, swelling, and movement limitation.
We use internationally recognised diagnostic criteria (the Budapest Criteria) and may perform additional investigations to rule out other causes of pain, such as infection, vascular disease, or nerve compression.
Our consultants work closely with orthopaedic, neurological, and rehabilitation specialists to ensure comprehensive evaluation and care.
Our physiotherapy and rehabilitation partners are central to recovery from CRPS. Early, gentle, and consistent movement is essential. Treatment includes:
Our pain psychology partners provide expert support using CBT, ACT, and mindfulness to help patients manage anxiety, fear of movement, and the emotional toll of chronic pain.
This multidisciplinary approach — combining medical, physical, and psychological care — gives the best chance of meaningful recovery and return to normal activity. At Wessex Pain Clinic, we work as a team and meet regularly to discuss complex, treatment resistant or unusual cases. As such you will often receive the expertise of several pain consultants. We believe that we are one of very few pain clinics to offer this.
We may prescribe:
Our consultants specialise in image-guided interventions designed to target pain pathways directly, including:
Our friendly team is on hand to support you every step of the way. Please get in touch at any time.
